All posts tagged China

Overview Of Indian Tyre Industry

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The Rs.20, 000 crore Indian Tyre Industry, is highly raw material intensive and predominantly a Cross Ply (or Bias) tyre manufacturing industry. It produces all categories of tyres, except Snow Tyres and Aero Tyre for which there is no demand domestically. Indian tyre industry is highly concentrated wherein 10 large manufacturers account for over 95% of the total tonnage production of 11.35 lakh M.T. On an average, 55% of the production is for replacement market, followed by 29.8% sold to OEMs directly and the remaining is exported.

Over the years, tyre manufacturers have developed a vast marketing network using dealers and depots and as such all types of tyres are now easily available even in the remotest corner of the country. No doubt, international auto majors in India now roll out their vehicles using Indian manufactured tyres.

Slowdown in automotive industry and global economic in general negatively impacted the Indian tyre industry in 2009. The industry tonnage growth was only 2.19% during first nine months of FY09, compared to 7.38% growth experienced during the same period last year. Demand side was also severely affected as almost all auto manufacturers were forced to adjust their production last year. A major relief for tyre manufacturers was provided by the government by reducing the excise duty on tyres from 14% to 10% in December 2008, and further to 8% in February 2009.

Increasing Cost of Raw Materials: Ram materials primarily comprise of natural rubber, crude and steel based materials which have historically experienced volatility in prices, especially during the last few months when price of domestic natural rubber increased almost 40%. Given the fact that raw materials constitute around 70% of the cost of production, combined with the manufacturers” inability to pass on the increased cost to their customers due to intense competition, rise in prices of these materials have a huge impact on profitability.

Increasing Radialization: Unlike in the developed countries, radialization has not yet reached its dominance in India. Particularly the truck, bus and LCV segments continue to be largely a cross ply based. Despite offering higher mileage, lower fuel consumption and improved safety, radial tyres have not yet caught on primarily because of poor road conditions and high initial cost which is approximately 25% higher than bias tyres. Moreover, the two important raw materials required for producing radial tyres (Steel Tyre Cord and Polyester Tyre Cord) are not manufactured domestically. Moving towards radialization will be vital if tyre producers want to protect their share in international markets. As of 2008, radialization as a percent of total production in passenger car tyres, LCV and heavy vehicles was 95%, 12% and 3% respectively.

Off the Road Tyres: Last year saw the top manufacturers, including CEAT and JK Tyres increasing their capacity of OTR (Off the Road) tyre production. OTR tyres are customized tyres and provide relatively higher margin. Increasing the proportion of OTR in the product mix is seen as a measure to improve profitability.

Increased Dumping: Besides material price fluctuations and lack of radialization, the industry is also suffering intense competition from low priced tyres from China and other South East Asian countries. Despite being of a better quality, Indian manufactured tyres loose ground when it comes to pricing. Moreover, slowing automotive demand from developed countries has made India a lucrative market for cheap tyres, thus resulting in increased dumping of cheap tyres from China.

Retreading: Another area of concern for the tyre manufacturers is the increasing retreading, where the worn out tread of the old tyre is replaced with a new tread. Retreading costs approximately 20% of a new tyre and is therefore gaining popularity, especially in Southern part of the country. Elgi Tyres and Tread Ltd are the two major retreaders in India. Significance of such retreaders can be gauged by the fact that around 85% of the tyre demand is for replacement.

Unresolved Tax Issue: The issue of inverted tax structure, wherein the import duty on natural rubber is 20% but import duty on finished tyres is as low as 10% still remains unaddressed. Operational inefficiency and taxation issues have being denting the competitiveness of Indian tyres.

Global Expansion: Several manufacturers are now moving global and are setting up manufacturing bases overseas. After acquiring Dunlop three years ago, Apollo Tyres recently acquired Vredetein Banden in Europe. JK Tyres acquired Tornel, a Mexican company last year to penetrate into American tyre market.

Despite these challenges, according to CARE Research, while the industry may register a tonnage growth of only 4.27% in FY09, the long term prospective seems to be bright. They expect the industry to experience a CAGR of approximately 8.21% between FY08 to FY13. Automotive companies have started experiencing increasing sales and raw material prices are stabilizing which will boost tyre sales over the coming months. However, experts suggest there will be some time lag before profitability picks up as tyre manufacturers are still carrying high cost inventories.

An Overview Of Cement Industry Throughout The World

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In some severe cases, causing damage to the cement, we can see that people are affected, then we do not find that the wet cement to eat all the way through the skin, causing severe damage caused by amputation. Other such situations we need to take care of marking the spot carefully, which is under construction. Cements can be very harmful to the skin and can be used with caution in people. And all the people involved in the construction process to ensure that they wear protective clothing covering their hands to protect your hands.

But not all is bad, cement, Lafarge Cement is one of the best brands that are available when you are trying to find ways around it, and India. Lafarge Cement is the best quality cement, which offers a lot of help, as well as construction. High quality cement is very high and is a lasting impact. People who carry out construction work is very grateful to Lafarge Cement slowed due to work. Is going to be easily mixed with water and makes a good and strong mix. So you must make sure that the whole process is taken care of. Cement is definitely one of the best, as well as on environmental issues. If we look at the documents, you will see that the Lafarge Cement is one of the best and most flourishing industry that we are in the world. And one of the main reasons that this increase may be due to the cement industry is a high-scale works that are done by people. The cement industry in India and the world is one of the most popular industries, which play a crucial role in the nation to move on.

India is a leading name among the national production of cement in the world and his second place in the first place belonged to China. The total quantity of cement produced in India each year is 151.50 million tonnes. Since the Indian government gives great importance to develop infrastructure projects to invest the money for the making of highways and road networks and provides high stress in the housing sector in both urban and rural areas, growth in the cement industry has started to have a significant pace. In the coming years, this increase in the cement industry has taken much more rapid way. It is also estimated that the production of cement in India are rising every year, reaching 237 million tons next year and by 2012 this figure could rise to 263 million tonnes.

If you look at the various cement companies, which are available in the market then you will see that there is indeed a lot of cement companies in India, which has been in business quite independently. If you look at the situation around us, then you will see that the demand for cement companies in India are indeed huge, and people are indulging in the cement industry like never before. There are many advantages to the cement in everyday life. If you look you’ll see that in order to build a house in the city and develop the use of cement is highly desirable. Cements form the backbone of any construction process. And if you’re looking to develop the city and built new buildings and other structures, the use of cement is needed. Cement companies in India features in an oligopoly market, and there is a really tough competition among the various brands that are available in the market.

Aladdin Sword leveraging Baidu good doctor medical information industry – medical device industry

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Registration has been open since the end of April to the operation matures, more and more of the site is to bring qualified traffic, as well as users provide more high quality search experience.

Baidu relevant responsible person said, because the vertical fields of expertise in this area of the site to better understand the specific information of interest to the user, therefore, open platform through the Baidu search (open.baidu.com) to submit such information, they pass muster, as long as Internet users Baidu search on the keyword, it will appear to specify the form of the site presents information about the highly correlated, a user clicks on close to 100%.

To a good doctor (www.haodf.com), for example, joined the Baidu search as an open platform (open.baidu.com) industry, a medical information website, designed to provide patients with medical reference information, summarizes medical experience of users to help make the right choice in patients with medical treatment. For patients, the good doctor online means that the most practical guide for medical treatment.

Relevant responsible person revealed a good doctor, joined the Baidu search for an open platform, according to Alexa, the current source of external flows, almost 40% from Baidu, of which, through an open platform, Baidu search keywords guidelines, the data ” form “of display, the resulting flow is considerable. Wang a good doctor website also said: “This time, I am Aladdin can really show us a more appropriate information of interest to users, we only need to be more focused, better to do their own things, Baidu on can bring the right users on our site, this is a win-win result. ”

To prove their claim, the reporter in the following key words to search for Baidu, the search results page of the front position of a good doctor there are sites on search results, most of them to form a clear showing of conduct.

To search ” Heart disease Hospital “, for example, heart patients can directly see the top five hospitals in the form of favorable results, with hospital area, hospital and patient level the number of votes, the need for users to find a good hospital is clear.

See these key words behind the website contains a good doctor in the areas of expertise to provide accurate data, including various types of diseases, hospital address, user recommendations summarized doctors, hospital grade, doctor-patient information and so information on medical treatment asked the drug directly to obtain the necessary information for patients. Baidu’s search through the open platform of this presentation, on the one hand accurate the user to the relevant site pages, so information highlights their value, on the other hand on the minds of Web brands and the impact of user generated great upgrade. Baidu said relevant

good doctor site is just one example, the current Baidu Search open platform (open.baidu.com), provide high-quality data, there are thousands of sites already, I believe all webmasters, can be clearly Search open platform to join Baidu understand the many benefits, even if the current site have been provided some data, Baidu will be in accordance with the data quality assessment of priorities, so all sites are all enjoy the opportunity.

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Replica Industry Review

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The replica industry has been around for a long time. Depending on if you have the know-how, this industry can actually be a very profitable one. It is illegal to sell replicas as if they are the real brands in most developed countries. However, if you are honest about what you are selling, and do not copy the brand name exactly, the replica industry is perfectly legal and legitimate. It is also one of the few industries that is recession-proof. The replica watch industry actually recorded an increase in profit during the recession, since most people could no longer afford designer accessories, yet still wanted to maintain their lifestyle.

Some replicas are very poorly made. If you decide to invest in replicas that make it painfully obvious that they are knock-offs, then you probably will not make a lot of money. Replicas need to be made so that they are practically identical to the real thing. Well-made replicas make it impossible to tell the difference between a real thing and a knock-off unless you examine the actual materials of the item up close. If your replicas are almost identical to the real thing, then you could make good money from investing in the replica industry.

However, it is illegal to use a companys trademarked brand name. It is also illegal to use a watchs design. Both these traits are copyrighted to the watchs original manufacturer. It is estimated that the replica industry causes a one to three billion dollar loss per year to the real manufacturers. The majority of replica items are made in China. Some are made with some precious metals and materials (like gold and leather) and these are known as “high-end replica.” Others are not made with any precious materials and are known as “low-end replica.” Sometimes the replica are cheaper than the brand name by a very significant amount, and sometimes replica are only cheaper than the brand name by a little bit. The latter is the one that is usually marketed (falsely) as the real deal.

Those who are successful in the replica industry must be very fashion-savvy and must have a good understanding of the fashion-industrys constantly evolving trends. The whole point of replicas is so that the individual can be a part of the most recent fashion styles. No one wants a replica of last seasons fashions, or last years “it” item. They also need access to the real products in order to be able to fashion something very similar to it. It is hard to make a copy of a product simply by looking at its pictures. High-end replica makers usually have the brand name product and mimic it very carefully and thoroughly.

The replica industry is a multi-billion dollar a year industry. It is illegal in some countries, but completely legitimate in others. Most people will avoid breaking their local laws by purchasing their replica items online. Since there are no copyright laws in other countries, purchasing from them is technically legal.

Macro Yuzuo industry boss ASUS push Giant Lion Plan – Asus, Acer – Communications Industry

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HC communication network : Every Chinese New Year, PC industry, someone shouted chant, strong business reputation for the coming year.

Usual this year, is the voice of Taiwan’s largest PC Hutch macro?, ASUS. Last night, they are almost the same time year-end banquet was held, and the site announced a new strategy for the future, a more than a high tone.

Global notebook industry in the first six of the Asus, rush like a lion. Johnny Shih, chairman, said in 2009, Asustek in the supply chain management, significant progress, the company decided to start and is confident about the second generation of “giant lion program.”

The core of this plan consists of two parts. The first notebook in the field of “three-three plan”; second board in the field of “55 plan.” “Three-three plan” means is that next year 2011, ASUS should cut the world’s top three notebook business account; the “55 Plan” is, 5 years, ie 2012 (starting from 2007) ASUS motherboard brand business worldwide market share will reach 50%.

“Is not only a giant lion, but to be LIONKING (Lion King).” Johnny Shih said.

Than last year, Dell became the world’s second-largest notebook business macro?, It is complacency. The company chairman JT Wang said at the annual meeting: “Needless to say, this year’s goal is to achieve NB (notebook) on the right the first shipment.”

JT Wang said that in 2009 the world a “gloomy”, the main competitor decline by 15% to 20%, while the macro? Produce a revenue growth of transcripts, while reducing costs, profits grow slightly. In a “second” after doing the “Boss” has no choice. Macro? CEO Lanci said the spot, this year, internal notebook shipment goal from the original growth of 3 percent to 35% ~ 40%.

Taiwan Hutch goal clearly different. Macro? Finger at HP. ASUS did not mention the name, but under the current rankings, it must go beyond the Toshiba, Lenovo, to achieve the objective. As of last year, Asustek ranked No. 6, Top 5 were HP, Acer?, Dell, Lenovo and Toshiba.

Macro? Notebook shipped 33 million units last year, this year’s goal is to more than 45 million units, directly beyond the Hewlett-Packard. This is not easy. Although the HP series of product quality complaints and litigation experience, but also do not see the weak trend, recently, it has announced this year’s strategy, the channel will further sink, much to suppress the momentum of Lenovo.

JT Wang said, can be expected, the match this year or will “do anything to” anti-system. But now the company in better shape. Ship or whether the first quarter were very strong for new orders, and supply chain partners are committed to fully assist macro? Board the world’s throne. He said that in the first quarter results certainly “momentum rainbow.”

But the revenue base camp is in the credit crisis in Europe. JT Wang said that in Europe a “problem” countries account for the macro market? Revenue share is not high, there will be no material impact.

Comparison, Asus seems more difficult. It might be able to go beyond Toshiba, Lenovo, but beyond some difficulties. ASUS notebook shipments last year, about 12.2 million units, slightly behind Lenovo, to grow 30% this year to reach 16 million units scale.

But Lenovo has been completed over the past year to adjust organization and products began to show a counter-trend, over the past two consecutive profitable quarter, plus cash on hand, there are more than 20 billion dollars. Lenovo recently launched a mobile Internet strategy, will strengthen this year, consumer products Marketing Not willing to be overtake.

However, it is undeniable that the Chinese market, Lenovo’s headquarters are encountering increasing pressure. “First Financial Daily” in Shanghai’s Xujiahui shopping recent series bainaohui, Pacific Computer, Dinghao and Computer City Furong River Tianshan road, almost every prominent Sell Location, have the macro?, ASUS, Dell’s figure, which has entered the fight was close.

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